Diagnóstico situacional da utilização de agrotóxicos na agricultura familiar no município de Santa Maria de Jetibá-ES

Abstract

The increased use of pesticides as a result of agricultural production and the lack of a more comprehensive and rigorous law and enforcement are a major consumer of pesticides, assuming in 2009 the position of largest consumer market highlight of this country, being among the ten Brazilian States that have a great importance in the market. Faced This was a series of pesticides and experimental dosages for the use of pesticides in human and human environment, with the objective of diagnosing the use of pesticides in family farming and poisoning in the population of Santa Maria de Jetibá-ES. Public method to the evaluation was the predictor of medical and municipal studies of Santa Maria de Jetibá, for the set of the primary strategies, secondary and the cardiac voltages to health of this population. In the city of Santa Maria de Jetibá, a frequent agricultural production of pesticides is blinded, as well as a record of poisoning by the use of pesticides. Approximately 58% of pesticides are herbicides. By the use of men are the most affected (x2 = 11.65; gl = 1; p = 0.0006). It has not yet been possible to show what are the foundations of the preventive measures in the counter occurrences referred to in the product leaflet, as well as the first and future arrests are proven. It was possible to highlight the causes of sub notices explained by doctors of the city since it is not a filling in the notification form to the epidemiological sector, often unaware of it. Thus, the number of cases must have been long over 12 years of work. Thus, it is necessary to train the population of the city regarding the use of pesticides, as well as health staff for the best levels of prevention to be adopted in case of poisoning by chemicals as well as the importance of filling out the notification form of injuries. Santa Maria de Jetibá municipality for better quality of life and population health.